"북한주민들의 대답은 한마디로 우린 미제를 물리칠 시설이 다 갖추어져 있다. 미국의 테러 행위가 하나도 무섭지 않다." 라고 앵무새처럼 지저긴다. 전부 쇄뇌되여 있기 때문이다.
북한주민들은 당장에 전쟁의 위협이나 테러행위가 일어나거나 이와 관련된 위험요소는 없는것으로 생각하고 있다는 주장이다. 북한주민들은 지금상황은 매우 안전하다고 느끼는데, 이러한 것은 전부 정부의 주민들에 대한 흑색선전을 통해 완전히 정말로 믿게 만들었기 때문인것으로 이해된다. 즉 미국은 감히 우리 북조선과 전쟁할 능력이 없다 왜냐면 우리는 핵무기를 소유한 자랑스러운 국가이기 때문이다 라고 믿기에.
또한 북한 주민들은, 최근에 싱가폴, 하노이 그리고 스톡홈에서 있었던 미국과의 정상회담에 대해서도 흑색선전으로 포장하여 알고있었다. 회담결과는 전부다 북한의 승리로 끝났고, 그래서 장래에 대한 하등의 염려할것이 전연 없다고 그들은 철석같이 믿고 있었다.
북한전문가들의 분석에 따르면, 이번 겨울을 나는데도, 지난 가을에 불어닥친 태풍과 홍수로 농작물 수확이 계획량에 훨씬 못미쳐, 외부의 식량원조가 없이는 주민들 겨울과 춘궁기 나기가 어려워 아사자들이 속출 할것이라고 분석한것과는 정반대이다. 이러한 어려움이 앞을 가로 막고 있는데도, 주민들은 항상 태양이신 수령님의 은공으로 배불리 먹게되여 그은공을 어떻게 갚아야 할지? 항상 궁리하고 있다는 것이다.
북한사회의 주민들은 세계에서 가장 군대화되여 있는 사회이고, 외부로 부터 공격이 있을때 여러방법으로 분산시킬 장소를 준비해두고있는 곳이다."태일 심"씨의 설명에 따르면, 이러한 자연재해에서 오는 원인과 분석을, 주민들에게 흑색선전할 정책을 분석하고,그에 대한 질문을 Richard씨가 묻는다. 북한정부의 정책에 대해 의문을 갖는것은 재난이 발생 할경우에 사람들은 그내용을 이해하도록 주입시키는 것이다. 북한정부의 흑색선전은, 주민들이 걱정하는 요인은 전부 외부에서 온다는것을 항상 마음속에 갖고있도록 하는 것이다. 이러한 위험으로 부터 북한 주민들을 보호하기한 장소가 어디에 있는가를 또한 주입시키고 있다.
나는 개인적으로 지하철역에 2백5십만명의 주민들을 다 대피시킬수 있을지 의문을 떨처버릴수가 없고, 핵무기를 발사했을때 거기서 나오는 진동으로 지하 수백미터까지 흔들릴텐데 과연 주민들이 안전할수 있을지가 의문이다라고.
"만약에 전쟁이 일어날 정도의 위협이 닥치면, 북한 Regime은 반미 테러 작전을 세워 물리칠수있는 장비로 갖추어져 있다"라고 선전이다.
만약에 전쟁이 발발하면 평양시내밖의 주민들은 더많은 위험에 노출된다. 왜냐면 그들에게는 대피소로 이용되는 지하철없기 때문인데, 대신에 각도시에서는 1개 또는 2개의 지하 턴넬이 준비되여 있어 그곳에 대피한다.
김일성시절에는 "전군현대화, 전국요새화, 전인민무장화"의 슬로건을 전국에 걸쳐 주민들에게 실감하도록 독려 했었다.
Good morning, afternoon, and evening to all our NK News readers,
wherever you may be in the world, and welcome to today’s installment of
Ask a North Korean: the feature where you ask our very own North Korean
writers your questions about life on the ground in the DPRK.
Today’s question comes from Richard, who asks about what
policies North Korea has put in place for its people in the event of a
disaster.
North Korean propaganda is constantly reminding its people
of the threat from outside, and measures have been put in place to
protect the population from these dangers, as Tae-il Shim explains.
The term ‘natural disaster’ has been used frequently since
the death of Kim Il Sung on July 8, 1994, to explain why we did not
receive our expected food rations, among other things, after a famine
had swept the country.
The government still uses the term in this way today,
which is absurd because there must have been natural disasters before
July 1994.
However, whether or not North Korea really is experiencing
more natural disasters, no noteworthy actions or preventative measures
have been taken to alleviate such damage.
When it comes to war-related threats, North Korea is
equipped with an anti-U.S.-terrorism strategy. American wars
in Afghanistan, airstrikes on Libya, and the fate of Iraq’s Saddam
Hussein often provide the rationale for their thoroughness.
Terrorism- and war-related notices are posted in each
factory complex, county, and city. For example, people are told which
song will be broadcast in an event of an airstrike and a poison gas
attack.
The 2.5 million population of Pyongyang is supposed to
evacuate to subway stations in the event of a disaster — such rules
remain unchanged from when I was serving in the military.
There are three layers of fire doors in each subway station
entrance from the ground level to the underground level, dozens of
meters deep.
It’s said that once everybody has been safely evacuated, North Korea will attack the enemy with nuclear weapons.
Personally, I doubt whether the subway stations can
actually hold 2.5 million and whether these people would even be safe
underground when a nuclear weapon can send tremors reaching down
hundreds of meters.
전쟁이나 재난발생시, 평양시민들은 지하철역으로 피신 시킨다.
As a result, North Korea has tunnels for storing military supplies like emergency food and military uniforms as well as for military equipment like automobiles, cannonballs, and tanks.
In my province, Ryanggangdo, there is a tunnel where
emergency rations are stored, underneath the Samsu power plant (known to
be the second-largest hydro-electric power plant in Asia — no vessels
or vehicles are allowed to pass through the lake in winter since it may
cause the underwater tunnel to collapse).
The cities have operational tunnels that can hold up to 10%
of their residents, but you won’t even find these in the rural
counties.
Personally, I doubt whether the subway stations can actually hold 2.5 million
There is a two-day long resident evacuation drill that
takes place in August every year. The drills are organized via your
workplace.
Able-bodied people go to training in the mountains, but the
elderly and disabled stay home with their doors locked from the
outside.
Many North Koreans look forward to the annual drills. Even
though they can’t afford as much food and alcohol as they could in the
past, it’s still a fun event where they can go and enjoy nature. Those
with more money arrange things like food, drinks, and gear for karaoke a
few days in advance.
The empty town becomes a playground for thieves during this time.
A certain number of Ministry of State Security members and
security guards from the public security station will stay behind in
each village and neighborhood, but most of them aren’t motivated to do
their jobs.
In fact, they’ll get their family together and host their
own party in their office, funded by bribes they’ve collected from
regular people.
A group of five people is chosen to support the security
guards, but they’re not that effective since they’re selected from the
elderly and weak left behind.
North Koreans don’t think that the threat of war or terrorism is imminent or relevant to them.
It’s possible they feel safe thanks to their indoctrination
through government propaganda: the U.S. dare not wage war against the
DPRK now because it is a proud nuclear state.
North Koreans are also told that the recent summits and
meetings with the U.S. in Singapore, Hanoi, and Stockholm all ended in
their victory, and believe there is nothing they have to fear in the
future.
https://www.nknews.org/2019/11/ask-a-north-korean-how-do-north-koreans-prepare-for-war-and-natural-disasters/
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